CHILE ROCKED BY DEADLY 8.3 MAGNITUDE EARTHQUAKE
Earthquake has hit Central Chile, causing buildings to sway in Santiago, the capital, killing about five people.....see more photos belowAccording to security officials, the 8.3-magnitude tremor was centred off the coast, about 144 miles north-west of the capital.
About one million residents have been evacuated from coastal areas.
The earthquake produced waves of up to 4.5m (15ft) along the coast in the region of Coquimbo.
U.S geological survey said the tremor struck at 19:54 local time (22:54 GMT), about 55km west of the city of Illapel.
Chile’s
national emergency service ordered the immediate evacuation of the
coast, as well as Easter Island and the archipelago Juan Fernández.
President Michelle Bachelet appeared on national television, telling
citizens that her government was closely examining the damage.
“Once
again we have to confront a tough blow from nature,” Ms. Bachelet said
in a reference to her nation’s long history of quakes.
The under secretary of the Interior, Mahmud Aleuy, said one million people had been evacuated and 243,000 homes had lost power.
People moved to higher ground in vehicles and on foot in relative calm
as waves began flooding parts of some cities with differing intensity.
Waves reached as high as 15 feet in Coquimbo, a port city 285 miles
north of Santiago. The flooding spread to many parts of the city,
causing extensive damage to the port, the fishing wharf and much of
downtown.
Among
those who died, a 35-year-old woman died in Illapel when a wall fell on
her, and in Monte Patria in northern Chile, a 20-year-old woman was
reported killed after being crushed by rocks. Three men died of heart
attacks: a 67-year-old and an 81-year-old in Valparaíso and a
96-year-old in Santiago. One person was reported missing near Tongoy, a
town 225 miles north of Santiago.
Flooding in Tongoy was extensive and destroyed a preschool, a police station and part of a health clinic, the authorities said.
Tsunami warnings were issued as far away as California and New Zealand, although the warning for Chile was lifted.
Adobe
homes and infrastructure in towns and rural areas, especially in
northern Chile, were seriously damaged, evoking the havoc caused by an
8.2-magnitude earthquake last year.
Chile
ranks among the countries that are most vulnerable to earthquakes, and
Chileans have painful memories of an 8.8-magnitude quake in 2010 in
southern Chile that killed 525 people, many of them in a tsunami in the
south-central part of the country.
Officials
failed to issue a tsunami alert for that earthquake, resulting in 81 of
those deaths. As a result, new protocols were put in place. Four
government officials were later charged with involuntary manslaughter
after they were accused of improperly evaluating the risks from the
tsunami.
By Geocklyn
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